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431 lines
14 KiB
C++
431 lines
14 KiB
C++
// -*- C++ -*-
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//=============================================================================
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/**
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* @file Time_Value.h
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*
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* $Id: Time_Value.h 96061 2012-08-16 09:36:07Z mcorino $
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*
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* @author Douglas C. Schmidt <schmidt@cs.wustl.edu>
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*/
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//=============================================================================
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#ifndef ACE_TIME_VALUE_H
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#define ACE_TIME_VALUE_H
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#include /**/ "ace/pre.h"
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#include /**/ "ace/ACE_export.h"
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#if !defined (ACE_LACKS_PRAGMA_ONCE)
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# pragma once
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#endif /* ACE_LACKS_PRAGMA_ONCE */
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# include "ace/os_include/os_time.h"
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// Define some helpful constants.
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// Not type-safe, and signed. For backward compatibility.
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#define ACE_ONE_SECOND_IN_MSECS 1000L
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suseconds_t const ACE_ONE_SECOND_IN_USECS = 1000000;
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#define ACE_ONE_SECOND_IN_NSECS 1000000000L
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// needed for ACE_UINT64
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#include "ace/Basic_Types.h"
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// needed to determine if iostreams are present
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#include "ace/iosfwd.h"
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ACE_BEGIN_VERSIONED_NAMESPACE_DECL
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/**
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* @class ACE_Time_Value
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*
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* @brief Operations on "timeval" structures, which express time in
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* seconds (secs) and microseconds (usecs).
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*
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* This class centralizes all the time related processing in
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* ACE. These time values are typically used in conjunction with OS
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* mechanisms like <select>, <poll>, or <cond_timedwait>.
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*/
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class ACE_Export ACE_Time_Value
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{
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public:
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/// Constant "0".
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static const ACE_Time_Value zero;
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/**
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* Constant for maximum time representable. Note that this time is
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* not intended for use with <select> or other calls that may have
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* *their own* implementation-specific maximum time representations.
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* Its primary use is in time computations such as those used by the
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* dynamic subpriority strategies in the ACE_Dynamic_Message_Queue
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* class.
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*/
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static const ACE_Time_Value max_time;
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// = Initialization methods.
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/// Default Constructor.
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ACE_Time_Value (void);
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/// Constructor.
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explicit ACE_Time_Value (time_t sec, suseconds_t usec = 0);
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// = Methods for converting to/from various time formats.
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/// Construct the ACE_Time_Value from a timeval.
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explicit ACE_Time_Value (const struct timeval &t);
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/// Construct the ACE_Time_Value object from a timespec_t.
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explicit ACE_Time_Value (const timespec_t &t);
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/// Destructor
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virtual ~ACE_Time_Value ();
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# if defined (ACE_WIN32)
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/// Construct the ACE_Time_Value object from a Win32 FILETIME
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explicit ACE_Time_Value (const FILETIME &ft);
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# endif /* ACE_WIN32 */
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/// Initializes the ACE_Time_Value from seconds and useconds.
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void set (time_t sec, suseconds_t usec);
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/// Initializes the ACE_Time_Value from a double, which is assumed to be
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/// in second format, with any remainder treated as microseconds.
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void set (double d);
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/// Initializes the ACE_Time_Value from a timeval.
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void set (const timeval &t);
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/// Initializes the ACE_Time_Value object from a timespec_t.
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void set (const timespec_t &t);
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# if defined (ACE_WIN32)
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/// Initializes the ACE_Time_Value object from a Win32 FILETIME.
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void set (const FILETIME &ft);
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# endif /* ACE_WIN32 */
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/// Converts from ACE_Time_Value format into milliseconds format.
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/**
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* @return Sum of second field (in milliseconds) and microsecond field
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* (in milliseconds). Note that this method can overflow if
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* the second and microsecond field values are large, so use
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* the msec (ACE_UINT64 &ms) method instead.
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*
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* @note The semantics of this method differs from the sec() and
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* usec() methods. There is no analogous "millisecond"
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* component in an ACE_Time_Value.
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*/
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unsigned long msec (void) const;
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/// Converts from ACE_Time_Value format into milliseconds format.
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/**
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* @return Sum of second field (in milliseconds) and microsecond field
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* (in milliseconds).
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*
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* @note The semantics of this method differs from the sec() and
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* usec() methods. There is no analogous "millisecond"
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* component in an ACE_Time_Value.
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*/
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ACE_UINT64 get_msec () const;
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/// Converts from ACE_Time_Value format into milliseconds format.
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/**
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* @return Sum of second field (in milliseconds) and microsecond field
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* (in milliseconds) and return them via the @param ms parameter.
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*
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* @note The semantics of this method differs from the sec() and
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* usec() methods. There is no analogous "millisecond"
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* component in an ACE_Time_Value.
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*
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* @deprecated Use get_msec() instead.
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*/
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void msec (ACE_UINT64 &ms) const;
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/// Converts from ACE_Time_Value format into milliseconds format.
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/**
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* @return Sum of second field (in milliseconds) and microsecond field
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* (in milliseconds) and return them via the @param ms parameter.
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*
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* @note The semantics of this method differs from the sec() and
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* usec() methods. There is no analogous "millisecond"
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* component in an ACE_Time_Value.
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*
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* @deprecated Use get_msec() instead.
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*/
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void msec (ACE_UINT64 &ms) /* const */;
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/// Converts from milli-seconds format into ACE_Time_Value format.
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/**
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* @note The semantics of this method differs from the sec() and
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* usec() methods. There is no analogous "millisecond"
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* component in an ACE_Time_Value.
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*/
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void set_msec (const ACE_UINT64 &ms);
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/// Converts from milli-seconds format into ACE_Time_Value format.
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/**
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* @note The semantics of this method differs from the sec() and
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* usec() methods. There is no analogous "millisecond"
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* component in an ACE_Time_Value.
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*/
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void msec (long);
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/// Converts from milli-seconds format into ACE_Time_Value format.
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/**
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* @note The semantics of this method differs from the sec() and
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* usec() methods. There is no analogous "millisecond"
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* component in an ACE_Time_Value.
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*/
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void msec (int); // converted to long then calls above.
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/// Returns the value of the object as a timespec_t.
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operator timespec_t () const;
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/// Returns the value of the object as a timeval.
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operator timeval () const;
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/// Returns a pointer to the object as a timeval.
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operator const timeval *() const;
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# if defined (ACE_WIN32)
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/// Returns the value of the object as a Win32 FILETIME.
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operator FILETIME () const;
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# endif /* ACE_WIN32 */
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// = The following are accessor/mutator methods.
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/// Get seconds.
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/**
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* @return The second field/component of this ACE_Time_Value.
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*
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* @note The semantics of this method differs from the msec()
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* method.
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*/
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time_t sec (void) const;
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/// Set seconds.
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void sec (time_t sec);
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/// Get microseconds.
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/**
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* @return The microsecond field/component of this ACE_Time_Value.
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*
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* @note The semantics of this method differs from the msec()
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* method.
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*/
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suseconds_t usec (void) const;
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/// Set microseconds.
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void usec (suseconds_t usec);
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/**
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* @return Sum of second field (in microseconds) and microsecond field
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* and return them via the @param usec parameter.
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*/
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void to_usec (ACE_UINT64 &usec) const;
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// = The following arithmetic methods operate on ACE_Time_Value's.
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/// Add @a tv to this.
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ACE_Time_Value &operator += (const ACE_Time_Value &tv);
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/// Add @a tv to this.
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ACE_Time_Value &operator += (time_t tv);
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/// Assign @ tv to this
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ACE_Time_Value &operator = (const ACE_Time_Value &tv);
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/// Assign @ tv to this
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ACE_Time_Value &operator = (time_t tv);
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/// Subtract @a tv to this.
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ACE_Time_Value &operator -= (const ACE_Time_Value &tv);
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/// Subtract @a tv to this.
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ACE_Time_Value &operator -= (time_t tv);
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/**
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\brief Multiply the time value by the @a d factor.
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\note The result of the operator is valid for results from range
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< (ACE_INT32_MIN, -999999), (ACE_INT32_MAX, 999999) >. Result
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outside this range are saturated to a limit.
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*/
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ACE_Time_Value &operator *= (double d);
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/// Increment microseconds as postfix.
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/**
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* @note The only reason this is here is to allow the use of ACE_Atomic_Op
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* with ACE_Time_Value.
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*/
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ACE_Time_Value operator++ (int);
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/// Increment microseconds as prefix.
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/**
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* @note The only reason this is here is to allow the use of ACE_Atomic_Op
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* with ACE_Time_Value.
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*/
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ACE_Time_Value &operator++ (void);
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/// Decrement microseconds as postfix.
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/**
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* @note The only reason this is here is to allow the use of ACE_Atomic_Op
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* with ACE_Time_Value.
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*/
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ACE_Time_Value operator-- (int);
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/// Decrement microseconds as prefix.
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/**
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* @note The only reason this is here is to allow the use of ACE_Atomic_Op
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* with ACE_Time_Value.
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*/
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ACE_Time_Value &operator-- (void);
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/// Adds two ACE_Time_Value objects together, returns the sum.
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friend ACE_Export ACE_Time_Value operator + (const ACE_Time_Value &tv1,
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const ACE_Time_Value &tv2);
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/// Subtracts two ACE_Time_Value objects, returns the difference.
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friend ACE_Export ACE_Time_Value operator - (const ACE_Time_Value &tv1,
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const ACE_Time_Value &tv2);
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/// True if @a tv1 < @a tv2.
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friend ACE_Export bool operator < (const ACE_Time_Value &tv1,
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const ACE_Time_Value &tv2);
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/// True if @a tv1 > @a tv2.
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friend ACE_Export bool operator > (const ACE_Time_Value &tv1,
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const ACE_Time_Value &tv2);
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/// True if @a tv1 <= @a tv2.
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friend ACE_Export bool operator <= (const ACE_Time_Value &tv1,
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const ACE_Time_Value &tv2);
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/// True if @a tv1 >= @a tv2.
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friend ACE_Export bool operator >= (const ACE_Time_Value &tv1,
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const ACE_Time_Value &tv2);
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/// True if @a tv1 == @a tv2.
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friend ACE_Export bool operator == (const ACE_Time_Value &tv1,
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const ACE_Time_Value &tv2);
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/// True if @a tv1 != @a tv2.
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friend ACE_Export bool operator != (const ACE_Time_Value &tv1,
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const ACE_Time_Value &tv2);
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//@{
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/// Multiplies the time value by @a d
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friend ACE_Export ACE_Time_Value operator * (double d,
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const ACE_Time_Value &tv);
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friend ACE_Export ACE_Time_Value operator * (const ACE_Time_Value &tv,
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double d);
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//@}
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/// Get current time of day.
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/**
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* @return Time value representing current time of day.
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*
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* @note This method is overloaded in the time policy based template
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* instantiations derived from this class. Allows for time policy
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* aware time values.
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*/
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virtual ACE_Time_Value now () const;
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/// Converts absolute time value to time value relative to current time of day.
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/**
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* @return Relative time value.
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*
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* @note This method is overloaded in the time policy based template
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* instantiations derived from this class. Allows for time policy
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* aware time values.
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* The developer is responsible for making sure this is an absolute
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* time value compatible with the active time policy (which is system
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* time for the base class).
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*/
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virtual ACE_Time_Value to_relative_time () const;
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/// Converts relative time value to absolute time value based on current time of day.
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/**
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* @return Absolute time value.
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*
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* @note This method is overloaded in the time policy based template
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* instantiations derived from this class. Allows for time policy
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* aware time values.
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* The developer is responsible for making sure this is a relative
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* time value. Current time of day is determined based on time policy
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* (which is system time for the base class).
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*/
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virtual ACE_Time_Value to_absolute_time () const;
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/// Duplicates this time value (incl. time policy).
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/**
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* @return Dynamically allocated time value copy.
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*
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* @note The caller is responsible for freeing the copy when it's not needed
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* anymore.
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*/
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virtual ACE_Time_Value * duplicate () const;
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/// Dump is a no-op.
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/**
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* The dump() method is a no-op. It's here for backwards compatibility
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* only, but does not dump anything. Invoking logging methods here
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* violates layering restrictions in ACE because this class is part
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* of the OS layer and @c ACE_Log_Msg is at a higher level.
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*/
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void dump (void) const;
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# if defined (ACE_WIN32)
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/// Const time difference between FILETIME and POSIX time.
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static const DWORDLONG FILETIME_to_timval_skew;
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# endif /* ACE_WIN32 */
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private:
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/// Put the timevalue into a canonical form.
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void normalize (bool saturate = false);
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/// Store the values as a timeval.
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#if defined (ACE_HAS_TIME_T_LONG_MISMATCH)
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// Windows' timeval is non-conformant, so swap in a struct that conforms
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// to the proper data types to represent the entire time range that this
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// class's API can accept.
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// Also, since this class can supply a pointer to a timeval that things
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// like select() expect, we need the OS-defined one as well. To make this
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// available, use a real timeval called ext_tv_ and set it up when needed.
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// Since this is most often for relative times that don't approach 32 bits
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// in size, reducing a time_t to fit should be no problem.
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struct {
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time_t tv_sec;
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suseconds_t tv_usec;
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} tv_;
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timeval ext_tv_;
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#else
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timeval tv_;
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#endif /* ACE_HAS_TIME_T_LONG_MISMATCH */
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};
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#ifdef ACE_HAS_CPP98_IOSTREAMS
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extern ACE_Export ostream &operator<<( ostream &o, const ACE_Time_Value &v );
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#endif
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ACE_END_VERSIONED_NAMESPACE_DECL
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#if defined (__ACE_INLINE__)
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#include "ace/Time_Value.inl"
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#endif /* __ACE_INLINE__ */
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#if defined (__MINGW32__)
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ACE_BEGIN_VERSIONED_NAMESPACE_DECL
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// The MingW linker has problems with the exported statics
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// zero and max_time with these two statics the linker will be able to
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// resolve the static exported symbols.
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static const ACE_Time_Value& __zero_time = ACE_Time_Value::zero;
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static const ACE_Time_Value& __max_time = ACE_Time_Value::max_time;
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ACE_END_VERSIONED_NAMESPACE_DECL
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#endif /* __MINGW32__ */
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#include /**/ "ace/post.h"
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#endif /* ACE_TIME_VALUE_H */
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