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common: Implement logging framework
Signed-off-by: Ronald Caesar <github43132@proton.me>
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4 changed files with 312 additions and 0 deletions
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@ -73,6 +73,15 @@ foreach(TARGET ${POUND_PROJECT_TARGETS})
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-Wcast-align
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-Wconversion>
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)
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# Set Compile time log level for all targets.
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# 1: Trace
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# 2: Debug
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# 3: Info
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# 4: Warning
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# 5: Error
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# 6: Fatal
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target_compile_definitions(${TARGET} PRIVATE COMPILE_TIME_LOG_LEVEL=1)
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endforeach()
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@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ target_sources(common PRIVATE
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${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/PathUtil.cpp
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${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/StringUtil.cpp
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${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/Thread.cpp
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${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/logging.cpp
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${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/Logging/Backend.cpp
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${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/Logging/Filter.cpp
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${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/Logging/TextFormatter.cpp
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166
src/common/logging.cpp
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166
src/common/logging.cpp
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@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
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#include "logging.h"
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#ifdef _WIN32
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/*
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* Stupid shit like this is why I hate Windows. WHY CANT YOU JUST FOLLOW
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* THE POSIX STAMDARD GOD DAMN.
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*/
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#define gmtime_r(src, dest) gmtime_s(dest, src)
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#endif // _WIN32
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/*
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* TIMESTMP_BUFFER_LEN - The required buffer size for the timestamp format.
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*
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* Calculated for "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ":
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* YYYY-mm-ddTHH:MM:SSZ
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* 4+1+2+1+2+1+2+1+2+1+2+1 = 20 characters
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* +1 for the null terminator = 21 bytes.
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*
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* We define the buffer as 32 bytes to provide a safe margin for future
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* format changes, such as adding sub-second precision (e.g., ".123").
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*/
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#define TIMESTMP_BUFFER_LEN 32
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/*
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* LOG_LINE_BUFFER_SIZE - A reasonable max size for a single log line.
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*
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* If it's too long, it will be truncated.
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*/
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#define LOG_LINE_BUFFER_SIZE 1024
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/*
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* Static strings to use when all else fails.
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* Its unique format makes it easy to search for in logs.
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*/
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static const char* const FAILED_TIMESTAMP = "[TIMESTAMP_UNAVAILABLE]";
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static const char* const FAILED_LOG_LEVEL = "[LOG_LEVEL_UNAVAILABLE]";
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log_level_t runtime_log_level = LOG_LEVEL_NONE;
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/*
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* Pre-allocate a buffer for the timestamp string.
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* Make it static so it's not constantly re-allocated on the stack.
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*/
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static char timestamp_buffer[TIMESTMP_BUFFER_LEN] = {};
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const char* get_current_timestamp_str(void);
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void log_message(log_level_t level, const char* module_name, const char* file, int line, const char* message, ...)
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{
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assert(nullptr != message);
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const char* timestamp_str = get_current_timestamp_str();
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const char* level_str = nullptr;
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if (level < runtime_log_level)
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{
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return;
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}
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else if (level <= LOG_LEVEL_NONE)
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{
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level_str = FAILED_LOG_LEVEL;
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}
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else
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{
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switch (level)
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{
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case LOG_LEVEL_TRACE:
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level_str = "TRACE";
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break;
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case LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG:
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level_str = "DEBUG";
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break;
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case LOG_LEVEL_INFO:
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level_str = "INFO";
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break;
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case LOG_LEVEL_WARNING:
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level_str = "WARNING";
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break;
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case LOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
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level_str = "ERROR";
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break;
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case LOG_LEVEL_FATAL:
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level_str = "FATAL";
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break;
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default:
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level_str = FAILED_LOG_LEVEL;
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break;
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}
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}
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char buffer[LOG_LINE_BUFFER_SIZE] = {};
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/* Keep track of our position in the buffer */
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size_t offset = 0;
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offset += (size_t)snprintf(buffer + offset, LOG_LINE_BUFFER_SIZE - offset, "[%s] [%s] [%s] [%s:%d] ", timestamp_str,
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level_str, module_name, file, line);
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/* Handle the user's variadic format string. */
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va_list args;
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va_start(args, message);
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if (offset < LOG_LINE_BUFFER_SIZE)
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{
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(void)vsnprintf(buffer + offset, LOG_LINE_BUFFER_SIZE - offset, message, args);
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}
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va_end(args);
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/* Print the entire, fully-formed buffer to stderr in a SINGLE, ATOMIC call. */
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buffer);
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/*
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* TODO(GloriousTaco:common): For guaranteed atomicity across
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* threads, this entire function should be protected by a mutex.
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* The fprintf call itself is usually thread-safe at the *call* level, but
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* our logic requires atomicity at the *message* level.
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*
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* lock_logging_mutex();
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* fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buffer);
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* unlock_logging_mutex();
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*/
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}
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const char* get_current_timestamp_str(void)
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{
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time_t now;
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/* time() can fail, though it's rare. */
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if (time(&now) == (time_t)-1)
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{
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return FAILED_TIMESTAMP;
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}
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struct tm time_since_epoch = {};
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#ifdef WIN32
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/* https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/c-runtime-library/reference/gmtime-s-gmtime32-s-gmtime64-s?view=msvc-170 */
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(void) gmtime_r(&now, &time_since_epoch);
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#if 0
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TODO(GloriousTacoo:common): Someone fix this error handling. I have little
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patience for anything Windows related.
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if ((struct tm)-1 == &time_since_epoch)
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{
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return FAILED_TIMESTAMP;
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}
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#endif
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#else
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if (nullptr == gmtime_r(&now, &time_since_epoch))
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{
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return FAILED_TIMESTAMP;
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}
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#endif // WIN32
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size_t bytes_written = strftime(timestamp_buffer, TIMESTMP_BUFFER_LEN, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ", &time_since_epoch);
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if (0 == bytes_written)
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{
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return FAILED_TIMESTAMP;
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}
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return timestamp_buffer;
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}
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136
src/common/logging.h
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136
src/common/logging.h
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@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
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#ifndef POUND_COMMON_LOGGING_H
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#define POUND_COMMON_LOGGING_H
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/*
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* API USAGE CONTRACT:
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* -------------------
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*
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* Any source file (.c) that uses this logging framework MUST define
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* the LOG_MODULE macro *before* including this header file. This
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* provides a human-readable name for the component that is generating
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* the log message.
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*
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* Example Usage in a .c file:
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*
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* #define LOG_MODULE "KVM_MMU"
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* #include "common/logging.h"
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*
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* void mmu_translate_address(uint64_t gpa) {
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* LOG_DEBUG("Translating GPA: 0x%llx", gpa);
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* // ...
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* if (error) {
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* LOG_ERROR("Page table fault for GPA: 0x%llx", gpa);
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* }
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* }
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*/
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/*
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* log_level_t - Defines the severity for log messages.
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*/
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typedef enum log_level
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{
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LOG_LEVEL_NONE = 0,
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LOG_LEVEL_TRACE,
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LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG,
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LOG_LEVEL_INFO,
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LOG_LEVEL_WARNING,
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LOG_LEVEL_ERROR,
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LOG_LEVEL_FATAL,
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} log_level_t;
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extern log_level_t runtime_log_level;
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/*
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* This function is apart of the initial implementation and should NEVER be
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* called directly. Use LOG_DEBUG, etc. macros instead.
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*/
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void log_message(log_level_t level, const char* module_name, const char* file, int line, const char* message, ...);
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// -------------------------
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// ---- Internal Macros ----
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// -------------------------
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#define __LOG_MODULE_NOT_DEFINED__
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#ifndef LOG_MODULE
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#define LOG_MODULE __LOG_MODULE_NOT_DEFINED__
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#endif
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/* DO NOT USE THESE DIRECTLY. They are internal helpers. */
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#define _STRINGIFY_HELPER(x) #x
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#define _STRINGIFY(x) _STRINGIFY_HELPER(x)
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#define CHECK_LOG_MODULE_DEFINED() \
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static_assert(__builtin_strcmp(_STRINGIFY(LOG_MODULE), _STRINGIFY(__LOG_MODULE_NOT_DEFINED__)) != 0, \
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"LOGGING ERROR: LOG_MODULE must be #defined before #including logging.h. Example: #define " \
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"LOG_MODULE \"MY_MODULE\"")
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#if COMPILE_TIME_LOG_LEVEL > LOG_LEVEL_TRACE
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#define LOG_TRACE(format, ...) (void)0
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#else
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#define LOG_TRACE(format, ...) \
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do \
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{ \
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CHECK_LOG_MODULE_DEFINED(); \
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log_message(LOG_LEVEL_TRACE, LOG_MODULE, __FILE__, __LINE__, format, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
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} while (0)
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#endif
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// -------------------------------
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// ---- Public Logging Macros ----
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// -------------------------------
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#if COMPILE_TIME_LOG_LEVEL > LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
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#define LOG_DEBUG(format, ...) (void)0
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#else
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#define LOG_DEBUG(format, ...) \
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do \
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{ \
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CHECK_LOG_MODULE_DEFINED(); \
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log_message(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, LOG_MODULE, __FILE__, __LINE__, format, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
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} while (0)
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#endif
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#if COMPILE_TIME_LOG_LEVEL > LOG_LEVEL_INFO
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#define LOG_INFO(format, ...) (void)0
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#else
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#define LOG_INFO(format, ...) \
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do \
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{ \
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CHECK_LOG_MODULE_DEFINED(); \
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log_message(LOG_LEVEL_INFO, LOG_MODULE, __FILE__, __LINE__, format, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
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} while (0)
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#endif
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#if COMPILE_TIME_LOG_LEVEL > LOG_LEVEL_WARNING
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#define LOG_WARNING(format, ...) (void)0
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#else
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#define LOG_WARNING(format, ...) \
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do \
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{ \
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CHECK_LOG_MODULE_DEFINED(); \
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log_message(LOG_LEVEL_WARNING, LOG_MODULE, __FILE__, __LINE__, format, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
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} while (0)
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#endif
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#if COMPILE_TIME_LOG_LEVEL > LOG_LEVEL_ERROR
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#define LOG_ERROR(format, ...) (void)0
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#else
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#define LOG_ERROR(format, ...) \
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do \
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{ \
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CHECK_LOG_MODULE_DEFINED(); \
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log_message(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, LOG_MODULE, __FILE__, __LINE__, format, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
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} while (0)
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#endif
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#if COMPILE_TIME_LOG_LEVEL > LOG_LEVEL_FATAL
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#define LOG_FATAL(format, ...) (void)0
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#else
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#define LOG_FATAL(format, ...) \
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do \
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{ \
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CHECK_LOG_MODULE_DEFINED(); \
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log_message(LOG_LEVEL_FATAL, LOG_MODULE, __FILE__, __LINE__, format, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
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} while (0)
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#endif
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#endif // POUND_COMMON_LOGGING_H
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